Tuesday, 23 April 2013

INHERITANCE EXAMPLE2

TASK2:


 Complete the following tasks:
a. Create a base class named  Rectangle  that includes data members for the length
and width of a  Rectangle, as well as functions to as sign and display those values.
Derive a class named  Block  that contains an additional data member to store height,
and contains functions to assign and display the height. Write a main()function that
demonstrates the classes by instantiating and displaying the values for both a
Rectangle  and a  Block. Save the file as  RectangleAndBlock.cpp.
b. Add a member function to the Rectangle  class that computes the area of a
Rectangle  (length multiplied by width). Add a member function to  Block  that has the
same name, but overrides the computation  with a volume calculation (length by
width by height). Write a main() function that demonstrates the classes. Save the file
as RectangleAndBlock2.cpp.

CODE(A):


#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
class rectangle
{
private:
            float length,width;
public:
            void getdata()
            {
             cout<<"Enter the value of length:";cin>>length;
             cout<<"Enter the value of width:";cin>>width;
            }
            void showdata()
            {
             cout<<"Length:"<<length<<endl;
             cout<<"Width:"<<width<<endl;
            }
};
class block:public rectangle
{
private:
            float height;
public:
            void getdata()
            {
             rectangle::getdata();
             cout<<"Enter value of height:";cin>>height;
            }
            void showdata()
            {
             rectangle::showdata();
             cout<<"Height:"<<height<<endl;
            }
};
int main()
{
  rectangle rec1;
  block bl1;
  cout<<"Enter data for rectangle "<<endl;
  rec1.getdata();
  cout<<"Enter dat for block"<<endl;
  bl1.getdata();
  cout<<"Entered data for rectangle is"<<endl;
  rec1.showdata();
  cout<<"Entered data for block is"<<endl;
  bl1.showdata();
  cout<<endl;
  getche();
  return 0;
}

OUTPUT:


Enter data for rectangle
Enter the value of length:75
Enter the value of width:38
Enter dat for block
Enter the value of length:92
Enter the value of width:83
Enter value of height:23
Entered data for rectangle is
Length:75
Width:38
Entered data for block is
Length:92
Width:83
Height:23

CODE(B):

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
float area1;
class rectangle
{
private:
            float length,width;
public:
            void getdata()
            {
             cout<<"Enter the value of length:";cin>>length;
             cout<<"Enter the value of width:";cin>>width;
            }
            void showdata()
            {
             cout<<"Length:"<<length<<endl;
             cout<<"Width:"<<width<<endl;
             cout<<"Area:";
             cout<<AreaAndVolume(length,width)<<endl;
             
            }
            int AreaAndVolume(float length2,float width2)
            {
             
           
              area1=length*width;
              return area1;
            }
};
class block:public rectangle
{
private:
            float height;
public:
            void getdata()
            {
             cout<<"Enter value of height:";cin>>height;
            }
            void showdata()
            {
             cout<<"Height:"<<height<<endl;
             cout<<"volume:";
             cout<<AreaAndVolume(height)<<endl;
            }
            int AreaAndVolume(float height)
            {
             float vol1;
             vol1=area1*height;
             return vol1;
            }
};
int main()
{
  rectangle rec1;
  block bl1;
  cout<<"Enter data for rectangle "<<endl;
  rec1.getdata();
  cout<<"Enter dat for block"<<endl;
  bl1.getdata();
  cout<<"Entered data for rectangle is"<<endl;
  rec1.showdata();
  cout<<"Entered data for block is"<<endl;
  bl1.showdata();
  cout<<endl;
  getche();
  return 0;
}
Output:
Enter data for rectangle
Enter the value of length:75
Enter the value of width:86
Enter dat for block
Enter value of height:758
Entered data for rectangle is
Length:75
Width:86
Area:6450
Entered data for block is
Height:758
volume:4889100


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